By exploring the intricate interplay between hormonal, neuroendocrine, metabolic, and genetic factors underlying menopause and its associated conditions, we can gain deeper insights into the complexities of women’s health and develop more personalized and targeted approaches to prevention, management, and treatment… Read More »


Estrogen exerts potent inhibitory effects on osteoclast activity by targeting multiple stages of osteoclast development and function. By suppressing osteoclast formation, promoting osteoclast apoptosis, disrupting osteoclast function, and modulating RANKL/OPG signaling, estrogen helps maintain bone mass and prevent excessive bone loss…. Read More »


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